The rattlesnake flags were the product of the southern
colonies. One of the first of these was the
Gadsden Flag, devised by Colonel Christopher Gadsden, a patriot
of South Carolina, and presented to Congress
with the expressed desire that it be designated as the flag
of the Commander of the American Navy. Congress
thanked him for the idea and discussed Benjamin Franklin’s
analysis of the Rattlesnake, but declined
to incorporate it into law. It is claimed that
the Gadsden Flag was flown on the “Alfred” as
the personal banner of
commander Esek Hopkins, Commander of the American Navy.
It was run up by John Paul Jones. The words “Don’t
Tread on Me” were
evolved from an incident of the times. Lord North had declared
that he would never relax his coercive measures until he
had brought America to his feet. The sentence
is an answer to his Highness and a warning as well. It said,
that should he accomplish his purpose, it
would be as dangerous to tread on America as it would be
to tread on her symbol – the American
rattler. |